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70th ANNIVERSARY OF THE MALALASEKERA'S ENGLISH SINHALA DICTIONARY by Hemantha Situge
70th ANNIVERSARY OF
THE MALALASEKERA'S ENGLISH SINHALA DICTIONARY
by
Hemantha Situge
70th
Anniversary of the Malalasekara's English Sinhala Dictionary a publication of
M.D. Gunasena company falls on 15th of September this year.
The
Dictionary emerged in the year 1948 and the first preface of Prof. Gunapala
Malalasekara's is dated 15th September 1948, while he was academic
of par - excellence and a pre - eminent scholar at the University of Ceylon.
The
second edition of the dictionary was published after ten years while Prof.
Malalasekara was away in Moscow as Sri Lanka's first ambassador on 10th
September 1958. Prof. Malalasekara in his preface to this edition stated that:
"I was away from Ceylon while this book was going through the press. It was
very fortunate, therefore, that my erstwhile pupil Mr. Lionel Lokuliyana volunteered
to undertake the task of revising the
entries and reading the proofs. His suggestions for the improvement of the work
have been very valuable and I am most grateful to him for his assistance.
The
third edition was released only after twenty four years in 1992, where Nanda
Malasekara of Peradeniya, G.D Wijayawardana of Colombo and D.R.M. Walton of
Sussex were instrumental in releasing same which was facilitated by the then
H.E the President R. Premadasa. This edition contained new 5000 words. The new
features contained in this edition were thus : "Other innovation include
use of slanted Sinhala characters for the English pronunciation guide, and of
the universally popular Helvetica typeface for main and subheadings. Modern
internationally accepted definitions and associated units (SI system) , together
with chemical formulae for simple compounds and the one two letter codes for
the elements have been introduced. Finally, the abbreviations section has been
expanded to cope with the diverse range of acronyms commonly used, especially
for international organizations."
After
an interval of six years in the year 2000 at the eve of the millennium the
Dictionary was completely revised as the fourth edition, was expanded and
updated with a board comprised of Prof A.J. Gunawardene, Prof Chandrasiri
Palliyaguru, Mr. Piyadasa Hettihewa Mr. Athula Manchanayaka and Mr. Percy
Jayamanna functioning as the coordinating editor. This edition of the
Malalasekara's English-Sinhala Dictionary was a landmark as it marked the Golden
Jubilee year of the Dictionary which coincided with the birth centenary of Prof.
G.P Malalasekara.
The
publisher's prefatory note date 3rd May 2000 asserted that :
"The never - ending popularity of this Dictionary vouched for by the fact
that its sales have far reached those of any other similar publication in Sri
Lanka".
The
fifth edition of the Dictionary the editorial consultants, comprised Professor
Chandasiri Palliyaguru, Kalakeerthi Edwin Ariyadasa, Prof. R.D. Gunarathne Dr.
Harischandra Wijayathunga, Piyadasa Hettihewa, Athula Manchanayake. The
editorial team comprised of Thusitha Malalasekara, A.S. Gunawardana and D.D.S
Jayasundera. The coordinating editor was Percy Jayamanna.
The
introduction to the fifth edition dated 08th Sep 2007 stated that :
"
This fifth edition comes out seven years after the fourth. It is seen from the
English Dictionaries that the English Language has been gradually
transformed...."
The
sixth edition emerged to mark the centenary of the Gunasena's on 2014
September. The principal editior was
Prof. Kusuma Karunarathne, Dr. Lakshmi de Silva and Dr. Sandagomi Coperahewa
were the members of the editorial board while Ms. Buddhini Ramanayake
functioned as the Assistant to the said
editorial board. The Dictionary was completely revised. The publisher's note
for this edition states inter alia thus :
"
A living Language is subject to change continuously with time. As such, we
consider the updating of the dictionary, a necessity. It is with this in mind
as well that the Malalasekara English Sinhala Dictionary has been presently
updated and edited. The Dictionary is titled : "Most Trusted Dictionary in
Sri Lanka - New Edition - Malalasekara English - Sinhala Dictionary"
Malalaseakara
English - Sinhala Dictionary is a towering landmark which is a gift for
posterity. This Dictionary would continue to serve its readers as an epitome of
legacy from a significant intellectual
repast.
Sunday, September 2, 2018
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