Thursday, June 18, 2015

BOOK REVIEW THE TREASURE OF THE GREAT REEF [ MAHA GALWETIYE MUHUDHUBATH NIDANAYA] by ARTHUR C. CLARKE TRANSLATED INTO SINHALESE by MANO FERNANDO PUBLISHER : SOORIYA PUBLISHERS REVIEWED by HEMANTHA SITUGE



BOOK REVIEW

TITLE               : THE TREASURE OF THE GREAT REEF
                        [ MAHA GALWETIYE MUHUDHUBATH NIDANAYA]

AUTHOR     : ARTHUR C. CLARKE

TRANSLATED INTO  SINHALESE by MANO FERNANDO

PUBLISHER           : SOORIYA PUBLISHERS

REVIEWED by HEMANTHA SITUGE

        e-mail      : hsituge@gmail.com
        blog         : Hemantha Situge@blogspot.com

     Arthur C. Clarke’s  renowned book on his underwater expeditions entitled : The Treasure of the Great Reef [ Maha Galwetiye Muhudubath Nidanaya ] is translated by Mano Fernando , that accomplished translator into Sinhalese and is published by Sooriya Publications recently. This opus is a sequel to the earlier work of Arthur C. Clarke’s translated by Mano Fernando himself entitled  " The Reefs of Taprobane" which was published by Sooriya as  " Lakdiwa Sagara Pathla " in 2012.
     Whilst working on the biography of the most elusive first diver Vickramadeera Gunawardhana , Wijayatilaka Atukorala fondly known as ‘ Vicky’ at the behest of Mr.Dharma Sri Kandamby the founder Curator of the National Maritime Museum Fort Galle I  indicated in the ‘ Atu: Man behind the Legend’ 2000 an article published Loris Magazine the Journal of the  Wildlife and Nature Protection Society that there were two types of naturalists,  the first is the bookish academics and the second is the gung ho naturalists; who wished to name themselves through a new discovery to the scientific  world. Arthur C. Clarke Mike Wilson, Rodney Johnklaas and Peter Throkmorton,  all of them belonged to the second category. Mano Fernando’s Sinhalese translation emerged after an elapse well – nigh four decades from the publication of the English book of Arthur C. Clarkes’. These books impart a wealth of knowledge on the pioneering under water jaunts Arthur C.Clarke’s clan as no professional diver has endeavoured to record one’s experiences for posterity.
      In the wake of launching of scientific study of the systematic maritime  archaeology in Sri Lanka the wrecks beneath the seas and the Galle Harbour made a pivotal point of study for the local maritime archaeology students and for the foreigner’s alike. This book would serve somewhat as a guide line for these students.






    Mr.Dharma Sri Kandamby with his stint at the Colombo National Museum as a Curator in Zoology made me to think incisively  to ransack these Arthur C. Clarke’s books on his underwater explorations to study natural history of Galle This writer as a journalist in the Sunday Times newspaper during the tenure of Mr.Vijitha Yapa the founder Editor  hunted for copies of same and discovered  the moth-eaten books, which were not permitted to photocopy  at the Colombo Public Library special collection to read and re-read same. My this study led me to another detailed article published in the  ' Loris ' itself entitled  'Buona Vista ( Rhumassala )  in the annals of Natural History,  with a captivating water colour painting done by that artist of repute, Subudite Sita de Saram. Apart from these articles ,the confabulation that I had with late Shesha Palihakkara  that flambouyant character in the local film arena on the first  underwater  colour movie  ‘Ranmutuduwa’  continued to whet my interest with the extensive discussions I had with him as a YMBA hosteller in the Fort Colombo.
     . In writing this article in this ' Loris ' magazine this writer had the occasion to interview for Arthur C. Clarke , Rodney Jonklaas that internationally acclaimed driver and Gamini Fonseka that celluloid icon.Richard Boyle serialized reminisce three part article of Mike Wilson in the ' Sunday Times'  newspaper who was a recluse as Swamy Sivakalki’ perhaps it coincided with his death.
      Mano Fernando’s translation on the Treasure of the Great Reef  [ Mahagalwetiye Muhudubath Nidanaya ] continues to fascinate my interest as Vieneese painter Baron Eugene de Ransonett’s ‘Sketches of Ceylon’ published in 1867 drawn during his sojourn  in Ceylon in 1864.The inestimable value of paintings were highlighted in one earlier work R K de Silva’s ‘Early Prints in Ceylon’ published in 1986 and a more recent work written by Rohan Pethiyagoda’s entitled : ‘Pearl Spices and Green Gold’ published by the Wildlife Heritage Trust in 2000. This year is the sesquicentinnary of these painting Mano Fernando’s translation coincides  with this remarkable event.
      All these irresistible sense of nostalgia continues to haunt me on the jaunts of underwater on the deep blue ocean beneath the seas of Sri Lanka. Mano  Fernando’s excellent Sinhalese translation on the Reefs of Taprobane [ Maha Galwetiya Muhudubath Nidanaya ] would fill a void that hitherto existed for the diving enthusiasts , gung – ho  naturalists maritime archaeology student alike as a must read and must re-read this under water miscellany in Sinhalese.


02


Tuesday, June 9, 2015

DAILY NEWS BUDDHIST SPECTRUM MARCH 19, 2015 AN APPRECIATION BY HEMANTHA SITUGE QUINTESSENTIAL EXAMPLE OF HOLY LIFE ON MAMPITIYE WIMALAKITTI THERO



[Buddhist Spectrum]

Quintessential example of holy life

With the silhouettes of dusk appearing in the sky, the Sunday 21st December marked the end of an era with the cremation of a prominent Galle English educationalist from China Gardens - who bestrode like a mighty colossus for well over six decades in the Butterfly grounds premises amidst of a distinguished gathering.
Ven. Mampe Wimalakitti Thero the Chief Incumbent of Sangaramaya China Gardens was a strict disciplinarian- his forte was providing English education to children specially for the lower middle class and the middle class family for a paltry sum that led the generations to generation in Galle to lead a new life that stood on their feet.
Mampe Wimalakitti Nayaka Thero was a synonymous name with Galle, he was popularly alluded as 'Sangaramaye Re Iskole Hamuduruwo' i.e. Monk of the Night School Sangaramaya was a perfectionist Thera who is to mould his students in his own way; with his stint of corporeal punishment.
Mampe Wimalakitti Thero trail the blaze by launching his pioneering daily evening and night schools from 6.00 p.m. to 8.30 p.m. in 1953 before he functioned as the Chief Incumbent of Sangaramaya in 1955, taught the school curriculum in English for the Sinhalese stream line school children in an era where English was scoffed and Sinhalese Medium was dominated in common schools; which infused a new lease of life to the common folks of Galle. Sangaramaya Temple was also known for his Damma School on Sundays named 'Balartha Sadaka Dham Pasala'.
Death took its toll on the erudite Wimalakitti Nayake Thero at the ripe old age of 85. Fever of life is over for him. Cruel ironies of fate have snatched away this leading educationalist of par excellence in the most unexpected moment. His contribution indeed would be a page in the history of Galle. He rendered yeoman services to the Galleans and those from suburbs and led the inhabitants not only from China Gardens and all those based in Galle as law abiding peaceful citizenry. Ven. Sir, you are indeed an exemplary icon of Galle. You undoubtedly rank 'dulabbo purisa gnano gnaso sabbatu jayatu' - such monks (men) are rare; rarely are they born.
May you attain the supreme Bliss of Nirvana !
- See more at: http://www.dailynews.lk/?q=features/quintessential-example-holy-life#sthash.yoLDsmky.dpuf

Daily news thursday March 19,2015 BUDDHIST SPECTRUM PSYCHIATRIC LIAISON WITH BUDDHISM OF DVJ HARISHCHANDRA REVIEWED BY HEMANTHA SITUGE A VIJITHA YAPA PUBLICATION EDITED BY TOLUSHA HAISHCHANDRA

Thursday, March 19, 2015 (All day)
Features
[Buddhist Spectrum]
BOOK REVIEW

Psychiatric liaison with Buddhism

Title: Buddhism and Psychiatry
Author: Consultant Psychiatrist D. V. J. Harishchandra
Editor: Tolusha Harishchandra
Publisher: Vijitha Yapa
An eminent consultant psychiatrist late Dr. D. V. J. Harishchandra’s Buddhism and Psychiatry “Manovidyawa Saha Buddadarmaya” edited by Dr. Tolusha Harischandra is a splendid book published in Sinhalese by the Vijitha Yapa publications that unravels the hitherto unknown confluence of Buddhism and Psychiatry.
The foreword of this book is aptly written by a long-standing associate of the late eminent psychiatrist, the Chief Sanganayake of North America, Maharagama Siri Dammasiri Thero from the City of Washington in USA whilst an impressive preface is written by Tolusha Harishchandra herself. The epilogue of the book is by Ranjith Jayawardene another consultant specialist in psychiatry. The book contains an appendix - a compendium - that provides the pros and cons on the ingress and digress on this Psychiatrist of repute.
This authors’ magnum opus in Sinhalese is compact of ten chapters. They are : Viyoduka (bereavement), Balaporottu Kadaweema hevath Ichchabangathwaya (Frustration), (Lord Buddha as a psychiatrist of eminence) Buddunwahanse Mano Chikithsakawarayaku Lesa, Maranaya Saha Viyoduka (death and grief counselling) Bheethika (Phobias), Danathmaka Mano Vidyawa (Positive psychology), Pasuthevilla (Regret) Grantha Chikithsawa (Bibiliotheraphy), Sihina Vigrahaya (Analysis of dreams) and Mano Ranga Chikithsawa (group psychotherapy). The cover is adorned with an excellent photograph of Dr. Harischandra by Teemathi Weerarathne, that photographer of repute. The back cover contains a word of appreciation by Ven. Bandarawela Amithananda Thero.
The book is dedicated to Mrs. Padmi Harishchandra who was the soul mate of Dr. Harischandra and for all those who associated him with a quotation from Appamada Vagga 12 of Dhammapada “Those who are not late are not dead; those who are late are the dead”. The book has been compiled reproduced from a series of articles appeared in Budu Sarana “Sinhalese newspaper written by late Dr. Harischandra in keeping with his last wishes.”
Dr. Harishchandra’s razor sharp intellect and tenacious memory and the yeoman services that he rendered to popularize.
Buddhism, psychiatry and Hindi music are legendary. It was not of the distinguished class of men or Harischandra’s caliber that Alexander Pope who wrote - “One science only one genius fit; so vast is art, so narrow human wit.”
Dr. D. V. J. Harishchandra has displayed the hallmark of a legendary genius. He has envisioned a legendary philosophy.
One who would avidly Harishchandra’s latest treatise will find that Harishchandra portrays the prowess of a philosopher profusely quoting eastern and western philosophy and Shakespeare’s literature - which means of no ordinary caliber. Quoting from eastern and western philosophy at the same point is found in by Nehru in his Discovery of India, NE Weerasooria in Ceylon and her people, Vijaya Dissanayake’s New Vistas of early history of Sri Lanka. But Harishchandra has trod on a virgin terrain as a true son of the soil of Sri Lankan Buddhism Psychiatry. For instance at page 16-7 he quotes from Charles Dicken’s A Tale of two cities, the daughter Lucy her father Dr. Maney’s shock was cured by an abreaction. Similarly he compares it with an old Hindi Film “Andas” Rajan (Raj Kapoor), the shock owed from the death of her father Neena (Nurgees) is cured through an abreaction. At page 51 the counseling provided in Vishudhi Marga by Rev. Buddagosha during the reign King Mahanama (circa 410AD) there are several jataka stories recommended for one who is in a fit of rage. Those Jataka stories are : Maha Seelawa, Kshanthiwadi, Chulla Dharmapala, Chaddantha, Mahakapi, Booridatta, Vampeiya and Sankapala. In 1993 Canada’s Katz and Watt released a book entitled : Bibiliography contains the very same advice given by Rev. Buddhagosha. At page 79-80 Shakespeare is compared with Hisapushpa, Latutika, Hilarawarta Jatakas’ and at page 182 he comparatively analyse Shakespeare’s verses with Makhadeva jataka.
Harishchandra’s passionate love for classical Hindhi music was amply portrayed by his audio DVD and the book “Jathaka Geetha Sangrahaya”. Some drawings are reproduced from this work. Harishchandra was endowed with a sixth sense as a result for his deep knowledge of music. It was Joseph Addision who once said “A man that has a taste of music, painting and architecture, is like one that has another sense, when composed with such as have no relish of those arts.”
T o a few it is known, Harishchandra’s whirlwind romance with ‘Hela Hawula’ of Munidasa Kumaratunge the Sinhala language society. His lyrics is another example of his deep abiding ability to rhyme the jist of Jataka’s to sing them as songs.
From pages 90 to 130 this book is a miscellany of Dr. Harishchandra’s profile and on his flambuoyant career - some culled from the recollections of his sister - some from the appreciation of this colleagues. - all “foot prints of the sands of time”. I advocate this book as a ‘must’ read a composite prescription of bibiliotheraphy for people of all walks of life.
Dr. Harishchandra has trial the blaze in drawing out the confluence in Psychiatry and Theravada Buddhism that run in veins of the Sri Lankans. The perceptions/ foresight of his in these fields have carved a niche in the annals of Buddhism our country.
Cruel ironies of fate have snatched away Dr. Harishchandra in the most unexpected moment. Fever of life is over for Dr. Harishchandra the eminent psychiatrist who healed the minds that ailed; his contribution lives in the minds of us irresistibly to enrich and live in the heart of generations to generations that yet to be born undoubtedly, void has been created by his digress which cannot for see to be fulfilled in the near future.
- HEMANTHA SITUGE.
- See more at: http://www.dailynews.lk/?q=features/psychiatric-liaison-buddhism#sthash.UzUkkCjs.dpuf

Buddhism and Psychiatry By Reviewed By Hemantha Situge The Nation news paper Insights page 15 Sunday, 01 March 2015


Buddhism and Psychiatry

  • By  Reviewed By Hemantha Situge
  • Sunday, 01 March 2015 00:00
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The eminent consultant psychiatrist late Dr. D. V. J. Harishchandra’s Buddhism and Psychiatry “Manovidyawa Saha Buddadarmaya” edited by Dr. Tolusha Harischandra is a splendid book published in Sinhalese by the Vijitha Yapa publications that unravels the hitherto unknown confluence of Buddhism and Psychiatry.

The foreword of this book is aptly written by a long-standing associate of the late eminent psychiatrist, the Chief Sanganayake of North America, Maharagama Siri Dammasiri Thera from the City of Washington in the USA whilst an impressive preface is written by Tolusha Harishchandra herself. The epilogue of the book is by Ranjith Jayawardene another consultant specialist in psychiatry. The book contains an appendix - a compendium - that provides the pros and cons on the ingress and digress of this Psychiatrist of repute.

This authors’ magnum opus in Sinhalese is a compact of ten chapters. They are : Viyoduka (bereavement), Balaporottu Kadaweema hevath Ichchabangathwaya (Frustration), (Lord Buddha as a psychiatrist of eminence) Buddunwahanse Mano Chikithsakawarayaku Lesa, Maranaya Saha Viyoduka (death and grief counseling) Bheethika (Phobias), Danathmaka Mano Vidyawa (Positive psychology), Pasuthevilla (Regret) Grantha Chikithsawa (Bibiliotheraphy), Sihina Vigrahaya (Analysis of dreams) and Mano Ranga Chikithsawa (group psychotherapy). The cover is adorned with an excellent photograph of Dr. Harischandra by Teemathi Weerarathne, that photographer of repute. The back cover contains a word of appreciation by Ven. Bandarawela Amithananda Thero. 

The book is dedicated to Mrs. Padmi Harishchandra who was the soul mate of Dr. Harischandra and for all those who associated him with a quotation from Appamada Vagga 12 of Dhammapada “Those who are not late are not dead; those who are late are the dead”. The book has been compiled in keeping with his last wishes from a series of articles by Dr. Harischandra that appeared in Budu Sarana”, a Sinhalese newspaper.

Dr. Harishchandra’s razor sharp intellect and tenacious memory and the yeoman services that he rendered to popularize Buddhism, psychiatry and Hindi music are legendary. It was not of the distinguished class of men of Harischandra’s caliber that Alexander Pope wrote - “One science only one genius fit; so vast is art, so narrow human wit.”

Dr. D. V. J. Harishchandra has displayed the hallmark of a legendary genius. He has envisioned a legendary philosophy. One who would read Harishchandra’s latest treatise will find that he displays the prowess of a philosopher profusely quoting eastern and western philosophy and Shakespeare’s literature - which is a feat of  no ordinary caliber. Quoting from eastern and western philosophy in the same work was done by Nehru in his ‘Discovery of India’, by NE Weerasooria in ‘Ceylon and her people’, by Vijaya Dissanayake in ‘New Vistas of early history of Sri Lanka’. But Harishchandra has taken it a step further. For instance in page 16-7 he quotes from Charles Dickens’s ‘A Tale of two cities’, how Lucy’s father Dr. Maney’s shock was cured by an abreaction. He compares it with an old Hindi Film “Andas” where the shock of Neena (Nurgees) caused by the death of her father Rajan (Raj Kapoor) is cured through an abreaction. At page 51 the counseling provided in the ‘Vishudhi Marga’ by Rev. Buddagosha during the reign King Mahanama (circa 410AD) incorporates several jataka stories recommended for one who is in a fit of rage. Those Jataka stories are : Maha Seelawa, Kshanthiwadi, Chulla Dharmapala, Chaddantha, Mahakapi, Booridatta, Vampeiya and Sankapala. In 1993 Canada’s Katz and Watt released a book entitled:  ‘Bibiliotherapy, the use of books in psychiatric treatment’ which contains the very same advice given by Rev. Buddhagosha. At page 79-80 Shakespeare is compared with Hisapushpa, Latutika, Hilarawarta Jatakas and at page 182 Shakespeare’s verses are analyzed comparatively with Makhadeva jataka.

Harishchandra’s passionate love for classical Hindi music was amply portrayed by his audio DVD and the book “Jathaka Geetha Sangrahaya”. Some drawings are reproduced from this work. Harishchandra was endowed with a sixth sense as a result for his deep knowledge of music. It was Joseph Addision who once said “A man that has a taste of music, painting and architecture, is like one that has another sense, when composed with such as have no relish of those arts.”
T o a few is known Harishchandra’s whirlwind romance with ‘Hela Hawula’ of Munidasa Kumaratunge. His lyrics provide another example of his deep abiding ability to rhyme the gist of Jatakas to sing them as songs.

From pages 90 to 130 this book is a miscellany of Dr. Harishchandra’s profile and his flambuoyant career - some culled from the recollections of his sister - some from the appreciation of this colleagues. - all “foot prints of the sands of time”. I advocate this book as a ‘must’ read, a composite prescription of bibiliotheraphy for people of all walks of life

Dr. Harishchandra has blazed a trail in drawing out the confluence of Psychiatry with Theravada Buddhism that run in veins of the Sri Lankans. His perceptions in these fields have carved a niche in the annals of Buddhism our country.

Cruel ironies of fate have snatched away Dr. Harishchandra in the most unexpected moment. Fever of life is over for Dr. Harishchandra the eminent psychiatrist who healed the minds that ailed. His contribution lives on in our minds irresistibly. 
- See more at: http://www.nation.lk/edition/fine/item/38667-buddhism-and-psychiatry.html#sthash.nGiJDfus.dpuf